峨眉山英语导游词

以下是小编为大家收集的峨眉山英语导游词，本文共8篇，希望能够帮助到大家。

Emei Mountain is located in the southwest of Sichuan Basin, 7 km away from Emei city in the West and 37 km away from Leshan City in the East. It is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. As a cultural and natural heritage, Leshan Giant Buddha was listed in the UNESCO World Heritage list in . The highest peak, Wanfo Ding, is 3099 meters above sea level. Jinding (3079.3 meters), where the Buddhist holy land Huazang temple is located, is the highest tourist spot of Mount Emei.

Emei Mountain is famous for its “masculinity, beauty, divinity, wonder and spirit” and profound Buddhist culture. In Ming Dynasty, it was once the site of Emei school, one of the nine famous schools in Central China. The main peak, Jinding cliff, is filled with the world's highest Golden Buddha, the universal sages in all directions; the world's largest metal building complex, the golden hall, the silver hall, and the bronze hall, is magnificent; the world's most magnificent natural viewing platform, with six wonders, namely, the sea of clouds, the sunrise, the Buddha's light, the holy lamp, the golden hall, and the Golden Buddha. Mount Emei is the treasure house of human culture, with profound cultural heritage. It is the holy land of Chinese Buddhism, known as the “heaven of the Buddha” and the ashram of the Bodhisattva. It is said in the Sutra of miscellaneous flowers that “in the kingdom of Sinian, Emei is the leader of the mountain.”. Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, has a masterpiece of “there are many fairy mountains in Shu, but Emei is hard to match”.

Mt. Emei includes four mountains: da'e, er'e, san'e and si'e. Da'e mountain is the main peak of Emei. The two mountains of da'e and er'e are opposite to each other. Looking from afar at Mount Emei, they are steep and magnificent. Mt. Emei is famous for its foggy weather. The clouds and fog in the mountains are so varied that Mount Emei is gracefully decorated. Mt. Emei is magnificent and magnificent, which is known as the metaphor of “one mountain has four seasons, ten miles different days”. The scenic area is composed of high, medium and low theme tourist areas. There are 28 temples in the whole mountain. The scenic spots are divided into ten traditional scenic spots and ten new ones. Ten traditional sceneries: “auspicious light in Jinding”, “moon night in Xiangchi”

“Jiulaoxianfu”, “Hongchun Xiaoyu”, “Baishui Qiufeng”, “Shuangqiao Qingyin”, “Daping Jixue”, “Lingyan Diecui”, “Luofeng Qingyun”, “Shengji Wanzhong”. The new ten scenes of Emei are: Jinding Golden Buddha, Wanfo Chaozong, Xiaoping love, Qingyin Pinghu, Yougu Linghou, the first mountain Pavilion, cliff stone carvings, Xiujia waterfall, Yingbin beach and the starting point of famous mountain. In the high scenic area, you can see far and wide, and the scenery is magnificent.

The view of sunrise, sea of clouds and Buddha's light makes people relaxed and happy; the view of snow capped peak, Gongga Mountain and Wawu mountain in the West connects the sky; the view of Ten Thousand Buddhas in the south makes the clouds rolling; the view of a hundred Li plain in the north is like a beautiful shop, with a panoramic view of Dadu River and Qingyi River. Qingyinping Lake in Zhongshan District is the representative of the natural landscape of Mount Emei. The first Pavilion and food Gallery in the low mountain area show the profound humanistic culture and fashion and leisure trend of Emei Mountain. In addition, the monkey is a major feature of Mount Emei. They are charming and humane. They are not surprised when they see people and enjoy themselves with others. They have become a living landscape of Mount Emei.

Emeishan jinding is the second highest peak, elevation 3077 meters, near here for subalpine coniferous forest vegetation, mainly fir, forests, in addition to the emei rose, cold arrow bamboos, cuckoo thereof and only grass, grass, big Ye Liu delay age old rare plants. To protect the natural vegetation.

Scenic area in new established area of 400 hectares of fir and single blade of grass, grass delay aging reserves. The earliest jinding building of east... PuGuangDian when han, tang, song to light temple, Ming __ treasure haze monks rebuilt, as the iron tile temple. Siwa, copper tile so when two temple for Ming monk to create. Jinding Andy Jackson created for Ming wanli wonderful peak tongdian, wanli Zhu Xu hook title “yong Ming temple”. Jinding name, that is, from the “mirage”. According to relevant data records, Andy two zhangs four feet five inches, ten feet wide three feet five inches, ten feet deep three feet five inches, doors and Windows walls all tile column is mixed gold bronze casting, for like samantabhadra bodhisattva, column beside small statue of Buddha, gate road map carved on the walls of the shu mountains and rivers, exquisite workmanship, amazing.

When the morning sun exposure to the top of the hill, Andy into the sun was shining and dazzling, very spectacular, so people call it “jinding”. But in qing dynasty daoguang years, due to a fire, burning crumbled the mirage, surviving only 1 bronze tablet, king side is sulfur from transactions and set of wang xizhi word “big asan yong Ming Tibetan temple new tongdian”, one side is Fu Guangzhai from and set b word “emei samantabhadra mirage”, existing in the China Tibetan temple, otherwise a few fan original Andy Windows Tibetan temple also exist in China. From the few relics, we can infer that Andy how brilliant spectacular. Jinding tongdian destroyed, guangxu years heart qi monk at the site in the brick. On April 8, 1972 and unfortunately caught fire, the whole China Tibetan temple once again reduced to ashes. In 1986, the state allocated 2.6 million yuan, the reconstruction of China Tibetan temple, on September 11, 1990. Nowadays China Tibetan temple than previously China Tibetan temple scale, building high quality, flying pavilion flow Dan, macro magnificent and grand temple word, towering.

Location: located in the southwest edge of sichuan province to the qinghai-tibet plateau transition zone, the north is 120 km from chengdu, east 38 kilometers away from leshan. Tickets: tickets for the mountains RMB 120 / person (not including insurance, excluding temple); Mountain tourist ticket zhongshan section between 40 yuan/person, mountain period from 30 yuan/person, the whole period of between 70 yuan/person; Wan and sightseeing small train ticket back and forth the whole top fares 60 yuan/person. Transportation: mount emei one and a half hour's drive from chengdu shuangliu international airport, the whole high-speed, the transportation is convenient. Leshan giant Buddha 38 km distance, between in leshan and mount emei perennial are tourism hotline, there is a train every 10 minutes to emei mountain, unilateral drive less than an hour. Specialty: bamboo tea, emei mountain spirit monkey, snow MoYu, bamboo shoot, etc. Warm prompt: emeishan monkey is very much, especially must not take the initiative to provoke, valuables close in place, can buy a crutch, as well as self-defense, and can be used to walk.

Mount emei is located in emei city, sichuan province, is a famous tourist resort and buddhist mountains, is a collection of natural scenery and buddhist culture as one of the China national mountain scenic area. Mount emei is one of the four famous buddhist mountains in China.

Mount emei scenic area covers an area of 154 square kilometers, mount emei is including big I, I, I, four I four mountain. Big asan for emei mountain, said mount emei is often referred to as big asan. Look relatively big me, I two mountain, mount emei, bimodal as thrush, its steep steep, was born in the majestic momentum.

Emeishan level field ridges, towering, beautiful, ancient, magic. Emei mountain tourism resources with beautiful natural scenery, long history of buddhist culture, abundant animal and plant resources, unique geological landscape and famous throughout the world. Is known as a “town of buddhist”, “kingdom of plants” and “animal paradise”, “geological museum”, etc., known as the “emei world show”.

Playful spirit monkey is mount emei elves, fun, secure and temperament of our factory, see people don't surprised, and man dating, joy Shared with others, to visitors countless joys, became a living emei mountain landscape.

Jinding mountain is a national “AAA” tourism scenic area, national forest park. Located on the outskirts of zhumadian of henan province west, about 20 km away from downtown.

Jinding hill mountain across two pulse: advantages and tongbo meet here, she has both advantages of the grand and tongbo witty.

Jinding hill is located in the subtropical and north temperate climate transition point, she vegetation lush, rich forest and wildlife park is a natural botanical garden. Jinding lunar 24 solar terms and seasonal characteristics of the mountain to cut due to match. Season changes make jinding picture myriad mountains, unusually brilliant.

Jinding hill XiongLi Yu Tianzhong earth, known as day in wonderland. Scenic area of about 71 square kilometers, six in peak. Scenic spot tall ancient trees, deep valley peak risks. Main attractions have purple fog ethereal, large and small jinding rippling golden dragon lake, golden sand lakes, gold sihu, jagged alpine valley, cliff torrents of cloud empty organ, winding the grand dragon village. Was built in the tang dynasty still cigarette smoke, deep and quiet buddhist resort of zhulin temple, cloud empty temple; Characterized by nature, whales, and, Shi Gui lifelike stone; Implication of warmth, affection lingering hope love stone, frowning ridge, the tree; Shape is novel, huaxia well is gold leaf of buddhist stone carving...

Stroll jinding hill, will make you truly understand the return to nature, close to nature, enjoy nature of new feeling.

Jinding mountain scenic area is your tourism, leisure vacation area light scenery resort, is a scientific investigation, field trips creation, fitness entertainment ideal place to go.

mt.emei is one of the “four famous mountains”in china. it lies about 168km from chengdu, the capital of sichuan province. before the tour of the holy mountain, it is important to obtain some inforation about the spread of buddhism in china, buddhism in mt. emei and its hiking routes.

the spread of the buddhism

buddhism was founded in india around the 16th century bc. it is said that the founder was sakyamuni. sskyua was the name of the clan to which his family belonged. sakyamuni was a prince and was brought up in luxury. in his 20s, he became discontented with the world. every day he had to face with sights of sickness, death and old age since the body was inescapably involved with disease, decrepitude and death. around the age of 30 he made his break from the material world and plunged off in search of enlightenment.

sakyamuni began by studying hindu philosophy and yoga. then he joined a band of ascetics and tried to break the power of his body by inflicting severe austerities on himself. however, no matter how he held his breath until his head burst and starved his body until his ribs jutted out, he failed to enlighten himself. finally sakyamuni followed the principle of the middle way in which he would live between the extremities of asceticism on one hand and indulgence on the other. as the story goes, he devoted the final phase of his search for enlightenment to meditation and mystic concentration. one evening he sat beneath a fig tree, slipped into a deep meditation and achieved enlightenment from his mystic concentration.

sakyamuni founded an order of monks and for the next 45 years or so peached his ideas around 480 bc. sakyamuni teaches that all life is suffering. everyone is subjected to the trauma of birth, to sickness, decrepitude and death. real happiness can't be achieved until suffering is overcome. the cause of unhappiness is 'desires',specifically the desire of the body and the desire personal fulfillment. in order to overcome the desirs and achieve happiness, it requires the following eight-fold path.

1.right knowledge

buddhist followers should believe that all life is suffering. it is caused by the desire for personal gratification.

2.right aspiration

buddhist followers should becomw passionately involved with the knowledge of what life's problems basically are.

3.right speech

buddhist followers shousd avoid lies, idle talk, abuse,alander and deceit.

4.right behavior

buddhist followers should show kindness and avoid self-seeking and personal fulfillment in all actions.

5.right livelihood

buddha considers spiritual progress impossible if one has occupied himself/herself with slave-dea-ling or prostitution.

6.right effort

the effort os the will to develip virtues and curb paddion.

7.right mindfulness

buddhist followers should practise self-exami-nation and cultivate themselves to overcome the state of semi-alertness and become aware of what os happwning to them.

8.right absorption

the absorption involves the techniques of hinduism's raja yoga and leads to the same goal.

by following the eight fokd pah, buddhist followers aims to attain nirvana, a condition beyond the limits of the mind, feelings, thoughts, the will and ecstasy. buddhism accepts the concept of reincarnation, the circle of rebirth; it accepts the law of cause and effort.

buddhism has many sects, of which the mahayana and the hinayana are two major schools. the mahayana holds that the fate of the individual is linked to the fate of all others. the buddha won't float off into his own nirvana leaving other peope behind. he not ony shows the people the way up into their nirvana, but also continues to exude spiritual help to those seeking nirvana. the hinayana holds that the path to nirvana is an individual purauit. people who seek nirvana must tread the path to nirvana on their own.

mahayana buddhism is generally believed to have been ntroduced into regions inhabited by the han people around the first century a.d.in the wei and jin dynasties(220-420) it spread to a fairly large part of the country. during the southern anb northern dynasties(420-589) the ruling cladd furthered the dissemination of buddhism. more temples and monasteries were built; buddhist scriptures were translated. the influence of buddhism was felt everywhere across the conutry. by the sui and tang dynasties(581-907) buddhism had reached its apex of popularity and splendor.

buddhism gradually took root in the chinese soiety, having adapted considerably to chinese ways of thinking and practice. as the most influential religion in china, buddhism has an impact on chinese philosophy, morality, literature, art and many other foelds.

buddhism in mt.emei

it is almost two thousand years since buddhism was introduced from india. its monasteries covers everywhere in china except a few daoist mountains like mt. qingcheng. it is commonly said that buddhist monks have occupied much mote well-known mountains for their buddhist ptrpose than daoist priests. however, most of buddhist followers bwliwvw that only the fotr famous mountains in china are the buddhist holy places. they are mt. wmei in sichuan, mt. putuo in zhejiang, mt. wuta in shaanxi and jiuhua in anhui. each mountain is dedicated to different bodhisattvas. in chinese bodhisattva usually is referred as pusa, a potential buddha, who has achieved perfect en0lightenment and decided to bring salvation to all suffering creatures before entering into nirvana. therefore, each bodhisattva has his own ritual place to salvage suffering creatures .wenshu performs the buddhist rites in mt wuta, and guanyin in mt. putuo. dizang is said to have gained enlightenment in mt jiuhua. puxian is regarded as one of the four well-known bodhisattvas of china's buddhism. legend has it that mt. emei in sichuan is the place where he performs the buddhist rites. puxian and wenshu appear in a pair in suppirt of sakymuni. they usually stand side by side with sakymuni. the middle. puxian is the right attendant. he rides a white elephant, and wenshu a lion as we often see in monasteries. wenshu is a symbol of wisdom while puxian benevolence. buddhism encourages its followers to study hard at the buddhist theory, and then use what they have learnt to do charitable works for the purpose of salvaging the suffering creatures. more likely wisdom and benevolence display the buddhist proceess step by step.

one of the buddhist doctrines says that after puxian achieved perfect enlightenment, he vowed to retrn back to the world and not to accept his own salvation until all sentient beings, humans and animals had been saved. puxian went out on his elephant to realize his ambition. his six-tusk elephant enjoys a high statue in the buddhist world known as the elephant king. wannian monastery is dedicated to the gilded statue of puxian who sits on the white elephant. this statue, 8.5m high, is cast in copper and bronze, weighing estimatedly 62,000kg in a brick hall .one doctrine says:“puxian has many images. he puts himself into different forms based on the buddhist predestined relationship. the ordinary human beings can only see him in a human bodily form, who sometimes stands by sakyamuni,or simetimes rides on his white elephant.” according to the explanation of the buddhist texts, it is almost impossible for the ordinary human beings to see puuxian's fa and bao images unless they hike up to the golden summit of the mountain, where the pious buddhists may see puxian's bao image in buddhist aureole-rainbow rings. in ancient times the buddhist aureole was called the illuminant image,which indicates that the puxian reveals himself in his buddhist aureole only before the people who have the buddhist predestined relationship.it is the iluminant image in the golden summit that has made the mountain nationally famous.

at the beginning of the eastern han dynasty,buddhism came imto china.it is commonly said that buddhism began to develop in sichuan during the eastern jin dynasty .it is very hard to find out when the first monastery was built,and who was the first buddhist monk to perform his rites in the mountain.the local historical records have no written information about buddhism in the mountain,which occurred before the jin dynasty. as early as in 400 a monk by the name of huichi arrived at mt. emei. at that time only a few ascetic practitioners lived in the animal-haunted mountain.staying with them,huichi started to build a temple with a statue of puxian set up inside .the current wan nian monastery grew out of the earliest temple.huichi was considered the founder of buddhism in the mountain.

during the western jin dynasty (265-317) a daoist priest by the name of qianming estab lished a daoist temple called qian ming temple in the mountain.it was the biggest daoist temple in the mountain where a hundred daoists priests performed daoism . at the beginning of the southern and nouthern dynasties(420-550), the priests decided to choose their head to be in charge of the temple. however, they had an endless dispute because of the difference of opinions . a bddhist monk by the name of mingguo went to the temple and taught the priests buddhism.finally all the priests were converted to buddhism, and the daoist temple became a buddhist monastery by the name of zhong feng moonastery,during the southern and nouthern dynasties,buddhism developed in the mountain.a monk from india came to sichuan.his name was ng,the first foreign monk who arrived at the mountain after his short stay in chengdu.according to the local historical records,ng set up a monastery by the name of ling yan monastery.a stream flowed along the foreground of the monastery.

在清音阁，可以看到峨眉山传统十景之一的双桥清音，与新十景之一的清音平湖。 清音阁踞牛心岭下，海拔710米，是峨眉山八大寺庙之一，左通洪椿坪、仙峰寺，右达白龙洞、万年寺，过去为上山朝拜、观光比经之地。寺庙虽小，地势险要，山环水绕，景色优美，是我国佛寺园林建筑的典范。

由于受地形的限制，清音阁只有一个殿堂，供奉华严三圣，中为释迦牟尼佛，左为文殊菩萨，右为普贤菩萨。

面对清音阁，展开的是一幅青绿山水画卷，浓绿重彩，精工点染。

高处，玲珑精巧的楼阁居高临下。

中部，是丹檐红柱的接王、牛心二亭。牛心亭两侧各有一石桥，分跨在黑白二水之上，形如双翼，故名双飞桥。坐在亭子里，眼前是山谷涧流，耳边是轰鸣水声，身边还有蜜蜂和蝴蝶，不经意地在你身边翩然。

近景，则为汇合于牛心亭下的“黑白”二水。右侧黑水，绕洪椿坪而来，水色如黛，又名黑龙江;左侧白水，绕万年寺而来，水色泛白，又名白龙江。滔滔白浪，冲击着碧潭中状如牛心的巨石(即牛心石)。

山水相连，红绿对比，奇花异草吐露芬芳，林间小溪流水潺潺，亭台楼阁若隐若现，难怪有人称清音阁为“峨眉山第一风景”。

历史典故

清音阁唐时名牛心寺(现在的牛心寺为后牛心寺，又叫延福院)。唐僖宗时，江陵慧通禅师将其改为卧云寺。

北宋乾德3年(公元965年)，宋太祖赵匡胤召东京(今河南开封)天寿院僧继业三藏等入天竺求舍利以及《贝叶经》，继业一行从印度带回大量经卷、佛骨舍利敬奉朝廷。宋太宗赵光义即命将这些圣物择其名山修持。继业周游了祖国名山大川后，选在峨眉山延福院安身，因相中寺前的黑白二水交汇地，发愿在此新修一座寺院，以供养终身。寺院建成后取名前牛心寺。

明洪武2年(公元1369年)，安徽风阳凤凰山龙兴寺(朱元璋曾在此出家，后改名皇觉寺)僧人广济禅师来到峨眉山。相传广济和明太祖朱元璋交往甚密，朱元璋称帝后，广济不愿接受朱元璋的宣诏，便入峨眉山禅隐于此。广济禅师根据寺周山水怀抱的天然风貌，又见亭、台、楼、阁与流水潺潺和谐相融，即取晋人左思《招隐诗》中的“何必丝与竹，山水有清音”中的“清音”二字，改寺名“清音阁”。后广济禅师圆寂在后牛心寺。

峨眉山位于中国四川省峨眉山市境内，是著名的旅游胜地和佛教名山，是一个集自然风光与佛教文化为一体的中国国家级山岳型风景名胜区。峨眉山是我国的四大佛教名山之一。

峨眉山景区面积154平方公里，峨眉山是包括大峨，二峨、三峨、四峨四座大山。大峨山为峨眉的主峰，通常说的峨眉山就是指大峨山。大峨、二峨两山相对，远望峨眉山，双峰缥缈如画眉，其陡峭险峻、横空出世的雄伟气势。

峨眉山平畴突起，巍峨、秀丽、古老、神奇。峨眉山旅游资源以优美的自然风光、悠久的佛教文化、丰富的动植物资源、独特的地质地貌而著称于世。被人们称之为 “仙山佛国”、“植物王国”、“动物乐园”、“地质博物馆”等，素有“峨眉天下秀”之美誉。

灵猴是峨眉山的精灵，嬉闹顽皮、憨态可掬又极通人性子，见人不惊、与人相亲、与人同乐，给游人带来无数欢乐，成为峨眉山的一道活景观。

峨眉山白云峡两边石岩壁立，下面流水寒彻;顶上古木参天，只见青天一线，所以又叫“一线天”。只见两山壁立如削，形成夹缝，一条弯弯曲曲的小溪穿峡而过，峭壁之上，栈道曲折婉延，峡谷森森，峭壁凌空，长约130米，宽约6米，最窄处仅3米，只容2人并肓而过。凭栏俯视，碧潭微波荡漾，清澈见底，仰望绝壁，唯见一线蓝天，景色幽奇。

峨眉山一线天是在七千万年以来，由于地壳运动，使地壳迅速上升，河水强烈地下切，把这岩石切了个深槽形成的。古时僧人来往过此，全靠在石壁上凿石穿孔，横穿进木桩作梁，再在桩上面铺横木条当桥板，人踏上去，栈道吱吱作响，上下闪动，够人担惊受怕的。

1980年后，为方便游人通行，改建成了现在的钢筋水泥预制板栈道。这样虽不及古栈道原始风味浓郁，便平坦宽敞，免去担忧，便可尽情欣赏这里的自然美景了。

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