以下是小编为大家收集的看图说明类作文(人教版高三英语选修八教案教学设计),本文共6篇,希望能够帮助到大家。

看图说明类作文(人教版高三英语选修八教案教学设计)

A sample

(北京卷)

美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文, 经协商安排住在你家。 假设你是李华, 请你给Jeff写一封信, 按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。

注意: 1. 信的开头已为你写好。

2. 词树不少于60。

Dear Jeff,

I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing.

Brainstorm :

Topic:_________________________________________________________

Main ideas:_____________________________________________________

Key points of each picture (use one sentence to summary each picture):

Picture1________________________________________________________

Picture2_________________________________________________________

Picture3_________________________________________________________

Picture 4_________________________________________________________

Details of each picture:

Picture1________________________________________________________

Picture2_________________________________________________________

Picture3_________________________________________________________

Picture 4_________________________________________________________

Links between pictures:

_________________________________________________________________

A good ending:

_________________________________________________________________

A possible version

Dear Jeff,

I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing.

While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’ll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by bike. At noon we’ll eat at the school dinning hall. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. It’ll be a lot of fun.

If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. We ‘ll try our best to make your stay in Beijing a pleasant experience.

Best wishes.

Li Hua

Summary:

1. A possible structure:

A leading sentence to introduce the main idea

What to introduce in detail (according to what happens in each picture)

Orders to follow

Time order

At first, some culture lovers did Chinese Calligraphy and painting. Then some musical genius performed singing, dancing and playing the guitar. These were all highly thought of by us.

Space order

I’ve found a place for you. It’s a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.(inside) The flat is in the building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No. 11 can take you straight to the school.(outside)

list (different aspects)

While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’ll also have your own bathroom. (live) Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by bike.(transport) At noon we’ll eat at the school dinning hall. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. (eating) Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. (activities)

A conclusive ending (hope&plan)

I’m sure you’ll have no trouble finding us. Do come!

I admire them so much that I think I should learn from them.

If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. We ‘ll try our best to make your stay in Beijing a pleasant experience.

2. Supporting language

Time: at first, in the beginning, meanwhile, before, after, afterwards, after that, next, finally

List: as for/ when it comes to/ what’s more / another /also/in particular

Space: On the left/right; Opposite to; On one side,… on the other side; In the middle; in front of; at back of; next to

Practice

假设你是李华,刚刚参加了一个中美中学生交流项目,在美国的中学里你看到了一些与中国学校不同的地方。请根据图中的信息,以“Differences between American schools and Chinese schools”为题写一篇短文,张贴在班级墙报的英语专栏中。词数不少于60。

A possible version

Differences between American schools and Chinese schools

There are some differences between American schools and Chinese schools.

First, in the US, students switch classrooms for different subjects. In China, students stay in one classroom, where they have their lessons of all subjects. For lunch break, there’s only 30 minutes in American schools while in China we usually have one hour and a half to have lunch and relax. Difference can also be seen in school sports. In the US baseball is one of the most popular games and many girls go in for football, but in China basketball is our favorite sport. Football is only popular with boys and you seldom see girls playing football.

warming up and reading

汕头市六都中学 陈秀君

1.Ability goals:

Enable the Ss.to describe cloning:

What is the advantages of cloning?

What is the problems or dangers of cloning?

What is your opinion of cloning?

2.Learning ability goals:

Help the Ss.learn how to describe cloning.

(1)Teaching important points

How to describe cloning.

(2)Teaching difficult points.

Help the Ss. analyze the writing techniques of the article.

(3)Teaching methods

Skimming,task-based method and debate method

(4)Teaching aids

A recorder, a projector ,multi-media.

Teaching procedures and ways

Step 1 lead in

T:Do you know what is cloning?

Let the Ss. look at pictures:

Which ones are natural clones and which ones are man-made.

Explain how they differ.

Step2 pre-reading

What benefits can humans gain from cloning?

What problems may arise when humans are cloned?

Step 3 reading

skimmimg

What’s the text mainly about?

scanning

para 1

How do gardeners clone plants?

Main idea:

Para 2

What two major uses do cloning have?

How many femal sheep participate in the cloning of a new sheep.

Main idea:

Para3

What problems do Dolly have?

Main idea:

Para4

What the effect of Dolly?

Main idea:

Para5

Main idea:

careful reading

(1)give the order of procedure.

(2)fill in the chart

Problems or dangers of cloning

Advantages of cloning

(3)discuss

What is your opinion of cloning?Give reason.

Step 4 Language points

1. Firstly ,gardeners use it all the time to produce commercial quantities of plants.

quantities of 许多,大量的。既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。

拓展:a large /good/great number of+可数名词复数

a great /good deal of+不可数名词

a great /good many +可数名词复数

many a +单数名词(谓语用单数)

more than one +单数名词(谓语用单数)

2.cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses ……

cast down :discourge 使沮丧

be cast down:feel discourged 灰心,沮丧

词汇:cast about/around for 到处寻找,试图找到

cast away 抛弃,遭船难

cast aside 抛弃,丢一边

cast off 放弃,脱掉

3.On the other hand,Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of objections and …….

objection:不赞成,反对,异议

have an objection to (doing) sth. 反对干某事

raise /voice an objection 提出反对意见

object vi. 不赞成,反对

object to sth./doing sth.反对做…

4.It suddenly opened everybody’s eyes to the possiblility…..

open one’s eyes to sth.使某人明了,对…开了眼界。

5.The fact that she seemed to develop normally……

that 引导同位语从句,说明fact 的内容,that不做成分。

6.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

倒装句型:表方位或方式的副词或介词短语,如:here,there

,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,in the room,on the wall等,置于句首时,句子倒装。

将下列各句变为倒装句。

1. The plane flew away.

2. Thousands of Ss.waited in the lecture hall.

3. Your turn to recite the passage comes now.

Step5 summary (2m)

综合评价意见

本课是阅读课,在阅读中主要采取skimming, scanning, timing reading 等阅读方法。阅读前的讨论是围绕即将阅读的材料提出话题或问题,通过讨论唤起学生的背景知识和阅读兴趣,使学生对所要阅读的材料有一定的心理准备,然后带着目的去阅读。阅读后的讨论一是为了检查学生对文章的理解情况,并进行交流,让学生充分发挥想象力。教学过程中以学生为中心,突出学生的主体作用。在课堂上,每个学生都是课堂教学的中心。讨论式教学能为学生提供运用语言的语境与机会能协助学生在语言实践中把语言知识和技能主动转化为交流能力。并且学生在讨论中思维活跃,发言积极。

陈秀君老师在教学过程中谈笑风生,时常与学生开展对话讨论,表现了良好的师生关系,表现了她良好的教学组织能力和灵活机智。

本课主要亮点:执教者能结合新课标理念、结合高考要求、结合学生实际水平,传统教学手段和现代多媒体教学手段相结合,恰当合理呈现本课内容。

Unit 1

1. 换句话说 in other words

2. 上气不接下气 out of breath

3. 总而言之 all in all

4. 取笑 make fun of/ laugh at

5. 特别 in particular

6. 从……中受益 benefit from

7. 没有参加,不在 be absent from

8. (做)……有困难 have difficulty/trouble in (doing) sth

9. 生气 get annoyed

10. 适应 adapt to

Unit 2

11. 考验 test out

12. 打电话给 ring/call up

13. 转向,回转 turn around

14. 不管,让……一个人呆着 leave alone

15. 将……放在一边,节省或保留 set aside

16. 对感到尴尬get /feel embarrassed about

17. 与……有风流韵事have an affair with

18. 严肃对待take …seriously

19. 同情 have sympathy/ pity for

Unit 3

20. 在前面 ahead of

21. 帮助(摆脱困境或危难) help out

22. 对……知道,意识到be/ become aware of

23. 上下翻转过来的,颠倒的 upside down

24. 在此期间,与此同时in the meantime/ meanwhile

25. 思考reflect on

26. 吓死了 (be) scared to death

27. 分类整理 sort out

28. 害怕 be terrified/afraid of

29. 正要,即将 be about to do

Unit 4

30. 接到……的信hear from

31. 极想,渴望 (be) dying to do

32. 偶然遇到或发现 come across

33. 伸出 stick out

34. 完全变干,干透 dry out

35. (河流,井)干涸 dry up

36. 在困难中,在危急中 in need

37. 与……有关 be relevant to

38. 参与…… participate in

39. 确定 for sure

Unit 5

40. 适应,调节 adjust to

41. 保持优秀成绩,继续干下去 keep it up

42. 相适应,相融合 fit in

43. 对……适应,习惯 get/ be used/ accustomed to

44. 就……而言 as far as one is concerned

45. 感觉自在,无拘束 feel at home

46. 安顿下来 settle in

47. 忙于 be occupied in doing sth/ with sth

48. 代替,替换 substitute for

49. 惊呆了be numb with shock

50. 与……平行run parallel to

51. 向……推荐 recommend…to…

52. 值得deserve to do

Book 8 Unit 1

53. 许多; 很多 a great / good many

54. 包括; 吸收 take in

55. 划线标出…. 界线 mark out

56. 与…合作或一起工作 team up with…

57. (某人)想到 occur to …

58.习惯于新的生活方式、工作等; 谋生 make a life

59. 用…办法; 借助… by means of….

60. 大部分 the majority of

61. 很可能…… be likely that

62. 对……宣战 declare war on

63. 继续,保持 keep up

64. 人们相信…… it’s believed that …

Unit 2

65. 得到好结果; 取得成功; 偿清 pay off

66. 使复生 bring back to life

67. 不时; 偶尔 from time to time

68. 一定, 注定(做)… be bound to do

69. 赞成; 支持 in favour of

70. 大众传播媒体 the media

71. 反对 object to

72. 使沮丧 cast down

73. 和……一样 be identical with

74. 适合……be appropriate to

75. 对……有很大的影响 have a (great) impact on

76. 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb to do

77. 在……之后不久 shortly/ soon after

Unit 3

78. 挂断电话 ring off

79. 回复电话 ring back

80. 设法联系上; 做完; 通过 get through

81. 次序颠倒; 发生故障 out of order

82. 不挂断; 紧紧握住; 稍等 hang on

83. 的确; 事实上 in truth

84. 开始(做) set out to do

85. 迅速把手伸入; 一心投入 dive into

86. 踩出来的路; 常规; 惯例 beaten track

87. (以防)万一 in case

88. 开始; 着手 set about

89. 偶尔; 有时 now and then

90. 给… 打电话 call up

91. 申请 apply for

92. 表现自己 distinguish oneself

Unit 4

93. (声音、画面)逐渐模糊、渐淡 fade out

94. 需要… in need of …

95. 再一次 once more

96. 带走; 取走 take away

97. 几天前 the other day

98. 带或领…进来 show…in

99. 就…来说; 从…角度 in terms of

100. 一般来说 generally speaking

101. 惊愕地 in amazement

102. 结识; 与…相见 make one’s acquaintance

103. (某人)冒充… pass… off as…

104. 伪装的; 假扮的 in disguise

105. 说服某人…… convince sb of/ that

106. 避雨 shelter/ hide from the rain

107. 对……失望 be disappointed with/ at

108. 使……处于困境 condemn sb to…

109. 深谈 deep in conversation

110. 自命不凡 fancy oneself

Unit 2 welcome to the unit —- word power

1.universal adj.

the Universal Declaration of Human 世界人权宣言/ 宇宙的 ;全世界的

a universal rule 普遍规律/ 普通的;一般的;全体的=general

a universal meter 通用电表/ 通用的万能的

Ex: 那年普遍干旱_________________________________________________.

足球是全球性的运动___________________________________________.

2 witness

n.目击者,证人,证据

A witness told the police how the fire started,

vt.目睹,目击,作证,说明

He witnessed the accident on the highway.

Ex:

After the explosion,the policeman did a lot of work to find out some clues from the ____-

A.lookers-on B.viewers C.people D.witness

3.star n. the North/polar star北极星

a shooting star 流星

The sun is a star 、、、是恒星

a five pointed star 五角星/ [星状物]

a film star [明星]

vt.

In the list the starred questions are the most difficult. (starred; starring) [常用被动态]用星(或星状物)装饰;加星号

an old film starring Charlie Chaplin 以、、、为主演

Ex: We know something about the play which ________ Wang Ji.

A. stars B. starring C.to star D.having starred

4.cast vt.及物动词

vt. 投;抛;掷;脱落

-He shut me up in the copper jar and had it cast into the sea.

-他把我禁锢在坛子里,并叫人把坛子抛入大海。

-The fisherman cast his net into the water. -渔民把网撒在水里。

-The horse cast a shoe. -马脱了蹄铁。

选派演员,分派角色

He was cast for the part of Yang Zirong.他扮演杨子荣。

The part was cast to him.这个角色分配给他演。

5.be set in 以、、、为背景

The book is set in the 17th century Spain.这本书是以17世纪的西班牙为背景。

6.for the first time 第一次,首次,

the first time 第一次做某事的时候(引导时间状语从句)

Ex:

________ (第一次) I went abroad.I could hardly understand what the foreigners said.

This is __________ (第二次)that you have been late this week.

This is the first time she had been out with him alone.=This is the first time _____ her being out with him alone.

7. take on 呈现出、、、;演绎

Her eyes took on a hurt expression 她的眼睛里流露出受委屈的神情

Ex:翻译下列句子:

The company is taking on new staff.

He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.

Jackie Chen is going to take on the leading role in this movie.

8.be drunk with 醉心于、、、,对、、、痴迷,陶醉于、、、

He is drunk with success

Ex: translate:不要沉迷于网络。___________

They are drunk with making a fortune.____________

9.dare vt/vi

He dare speak in public.

He dare to speak in public.

Ex: The shy girl _____ dance before so many strangers, ______ she?

A.daren’t ;does B. daren’t ; dare C.doesn’t dare ; dare D.dare not; dares

10.exercise control over 对、、、实施控制,控制

We should think of a way to exercise control over our expenses.

Ex: 1)The pilot _______ _______ ________ (失去控制)the plane.

2)She managed to ________ _______ _______(控制住)her car on the ice.

3)She may be old ,but she is still _____ _____ (掌管)

Ex:翻译1)He exercise his right as a citizen._____________

2)Teachers exercise authority.___________

11.terrify vt.恐吓,使感到恐怖

The thunderstorm terrified the child.大雷雨把这孩子吓坏了。

terrified adj.害怕的,吓坏了的

The animals were terrified by the storm.动物被风暴吓坏了

They were terrified by his sudden appearance.他的突然出现,把他们吓了一跳。

The children were terrified of being scolded.那孩子害怕挨骂。

12.threaten v. 恐吓,威胁;预示、、、的凶兆;有、、、的危险

He threatened to make the phone public.

他恐吓说要把那张照片公开。

The heavy black clouds threaten a storm.乌云密布预示着暴风雨将到来。

The robber threatened me with a gun.

threaten sb with death用死威胁某人

threaten to do sth威胁要做谋事

Ex. 翻译:他扬言要辞职。______________

他没有威胁的意思。_____________

Threaten peace_________

Threaten sb with death____________

13.condemn vt.判刑,处刑;声讨;谴责

Most people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.

任何人都愿意把任何暴力行为视为恶行加以谴责。

Ex: The judge _______ him for fraud.

A. denounced B. condemned C. charged D. accused

Unit 2 Gramma—- Project

1.privilege n. 特权;特别待遇 vt.给予…特权

eg. It was a privilege to make his acquaintance.

翻译句子:

1) 在许多国家,受教育是一种特权。

2 )与他交谈是很荣幸的事。

2. voyage n. 航海旅行

指点迷津:

1) voyage指不论路程长短的水上或空中的旅行

2) journey一般指时间和距离都较长的陆路旅行,不含有回到原出发地的意思

3) trip指短距离的旅行,常回到原出发地

4) tour指周游或巡回旅行,常常是访问一系列地方后又回到原出发地

5) travel泛指旅行这一行为过程。指具体的旅行时常用复数,用单数一般表示旅行的抽象概念

练习:

用voyage, journey, trip, tour或travel填空。

1) His parents are on a____ by ship now.

2) He made a __ around the Greek Island.

3) ____ in the mountains can be slow and dangerous.

4) Did you go to Pairs during your____?

3. play a role in 在…担任…角色

eg. Helen wished to play the leading role part.

练习:

1) We don’t like her as she is always speaking highly of the role she___ in the groups.

A. makes B. plays C. takes D. acts

2) 翻译句子 The question of cost will play an important role in our decision.

4. anchor v. 使固定,使稳定;使停泊

短语:

be anchored in… 扎根于…之中

be at anchor 在停泊中

完成句子:

The large ship ___ ____ ____(停泊在) Huangpu River.

5. essential adj. 不可或缺的,极为重要的;根本的,本质的

c.n. 常用复数,必需品,要素,要点

eg. Previous experience is not essential.

the essentials of maths 数学纲要

完成句子:

1) There is no___ ___(根本区别) between the two methods.

2) Sun and water are___ ___ ____ ____ ____ ____(是作物生长不可或缺的)。

6.decline n. 衰弱,减退,减少(常用单数)

v. 拒绝,谢绝;衰落,减弱

用法拓展:

decline sth. 谢绝…..

decline to do sth. 谢绝做…

on the decline 衰退中,走下坡的

完成句子:

1) There has been___ ____ ____(逐渐减少) in the population of the town.

2) He___ ____ ____(拒绝回答) my question.

7. intend v. 打算, 想,意图是

用法拓展:

1) intend to do sth.

intend sb. to do sth.

intend + that 从句(从句用虚拟语气)

2) intended to have done 本来打算做

练习:

1. 句型转换

They intended the plan to be put into practice.

= They intend that the plan___ ___ ___ into practice.

2.翻译句子

His good intentions were repaid by good results.

8.break up v. 分解,拆散

短语归纳:

break out (战争,火灾)爆发

break in 闯入,插入

break off 使终止,打断

break into 闯入,打断(带宾语)

break through 出现;突破

break down 分散,拆散;坏了;身体垮下来

单选:

1) You will___ sonner or later if you keep working like that.

A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out

2) Can he___ away from old habits?

A. do B. put C. take D. break

9. appeal n.v. 呼吁;恳求;诉诸,求助

用法:

1) appeal to sb. for sth.

appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事

2) appeal to 诉诸…

用适当的介词填空

1. The idea appealed___ Mary.

2. These subjects have lost their appeal___ most students.

3. He made one last appeal___ his father to forgive him.

省略

省略是英语中的一种避免重复,突出关键词语,并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。英语中,省略的原则是既不损害语法结构,同时又不能产生歧义。

1. 不使用替代词的省略

(1) 省略主语

I have done more than (what ) is required.

(You) Open the window and the door for me,please.

(2) 省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分

Why (do) not (you) say goodbye to your lovely cousin ?

(Are you ) Ready ?Try to answer these questions in your own words.

(3) 省略宾语

—Which of them is better ?

—Well,it is hard to tell (which of them is better).

(4) 省略表语

—Are you hungry ?

—Yes, I am (hungry).

(5) 省略所有格后面的名词

Jack and his sister stayed in his uncle’s(home) during the summer vacation.

The girl’s handwriting is much better than his brother’s (handwriting).

(6) 省略定语从句中的关系代词

关系代词that,which,whom在定语从句中作宾语时通常都可以省略。如:

The book (that) he bought last week is written by Guo Jingming.

Here is the wonderful book (which )I have read many times.

The man (whom) you had said hello to was my English teacher.

(7) 不定式中的省略

a 英语中为避免重复,经常省略上下文已提到的动词原形,只保留不定式中的

小品词to;这类动词有:expect,forget,hope,intend,mean,prefer,refuse,try,want,

wish,would like和love等。如:

She asked me to dance with her,but I didn’t want to (dance with her).

—Do you want to give us a lecture about how to use an English dictionary ?

—No,I prefer not to (give a lecture about how to use an English dictionary)

b 在have to,need,ought to,be going to,used to等后省略动词。如:

I really didn’t want to go there with him,but I had to (go there with him).

c 在某些形容词等后省略后面的动词。如:

—Will you join in our discussion ?

—I’ll be glad to (join in your discussion).

d 如果不定式中带有be,have,have been等,通常保留be,have,have been。如:

—Did he pass the driving test ?

—No,but he ought to have (passed the driving test).

2.使用替代词的省略

(1) 通常情况下,在省略了某个词、短语或句子时,还需要用某个替代词。常用的

替代词有:do /does /did,so,not,neither,nor和the same等。

用助动词do /does /did来替代上下文出现的动词,以免重复。如:

She speaks English more fluently than her elder sister does.

(2) 用so可替代单词、短语或句子,作believe,be afraid,expect,do,fear,hope,suppose,

say,think 等的宾语。如:

—Will it be fine tomorrow ?

—I hope so. (I hope that it will be fine tomorrow.)

3. 常见的省略结构

(1)在虚拟条件句中,当助动词为were,had,should等时,连词if可省略,但were,

had和should等需要倒装到主语的前面。如:

Had I had time,I would have gone shopping with you.

Were I you, I would go there and help him.

Should the teacher have time next week,he would come to the party.

(2)如果状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语部分有be动词,则可以将从句的主语连同be动词一起省略。引导这类主语从句的连词有:when,while,though,if和unless等。如:

The old woman was knocked down while (she was)crossing the street.

The little girl began to cry when (she was) asked by the police.

(3)有些状语从句中,如果从句的主语是it,其后的be动词及其主语可以一起省略。这种结构通常为if it is possible,when it is necessary等。:如:

Please try to finish your homework by yourself if (it is) possible.

We’ll have the old house pulled down when (it is) necessary.

(4)在作状语的独立主格结构中,分词短语往往可以部分被省略。如:

The work (having been)done,the secretary left the office and went home.

The weather (being)fine,we decided to go on a picnic on the beach.

(5) 由and连接的that引导的两个从句,第二个that不能省略。如:

The teacher told me (that) I had passed the driving test and that I could have a rest

the next day.

【考考你】

一、单项填空

1.–Do you think it will snow tomorrow ?

— _______.

A.I don’t think B.No,I don’t think C.I don’t think so D.No,I don’t

2. –Will you go home tomorrow evening ?

–No.I am going to a lecture,or at least,I am planning _____.

A.it B.on C.so D.to

3.Edward became a good football player _____ in college.

A.when B.because C.as soon as D.even though

4.____ green ,the door might look more beautiful.

A.You painted B.If painted C.To paint D.Have it painted

5.What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.

A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which

6.—You should have given them some advice.

— _______.But who care what I offered ?

A.So it was B.So I should C.So I did D.So should you

7.-I would never come to this restaurant again.The food here is terrible!

— _____.

A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.Same with me D.So do I

8.-Would you like to have some cakes ?

–thank you._________.

A.I’d like to B.I’d like to have C.I’m full D.I’d better to home

9.The teacher told us to remain silent unless ________.

A.to be asked B.being asked C.asked D.you asked

10.-(asking a patient) ________ ?

–Much better.

A.Are you feeling better today B.Better today

C.How are you feeling today D.Above all

11.-You should have thanked her before you left .

–I meant _____,but I couldn’t find here anywhere when I was leaving.

A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so

12._________it snow tomorrow,we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

A.Were B.Should C.Would D.Will

13.I ______and will never ask suvh a silly question.

A.have never B.never C.have asked D.have never asked

14.-Did Jane pick up some Russian when she was on business abroad ?

–I imagine _____.

A.that B.she was C.so D.it

15.She opened her mouth as if _____something important.

A.saying B.to say C.having said D.to have said

16.-She must look like a very pretty girl.

–Yes,I imagine _____.

A.to B.that C.it D.so

17.—Everyone says you are a good employee.You never make a mistake,do you ?

—_______ .

A.Yes,never B.Yes,sometimes C.No,sometimes D.Oh,really

18.One of the sides of the paper should be painted yellow ,and ______.

A.the other is white B.another white C.the other white D.another is white

19.–Who has been planning the summer camp ?

–Everyone in the class ________.

A.is B.have C.has D.are

20.-She’s not an English teacher,is she ?

— _________________.

A.Yes,and she isn’t B.Yes,but she was

C.No,but she isn’t D.No,but she was

21.If the weather is fine,I’ll wash my clothes.If _____,______.

A.not;not B.no;no C.not;no D.no;not

22.John plays football ______,if not better than,David.

A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as

23.-Mary is not coming tonight.

–But she ______.

A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised

24.-Have you found the dog ?

–_________.

A.I am B.I’m C.I’m just going to D.I’m just going

25.The twins are different in appearance but _____in characteristics.

A.not B.no C.aren’t D.don’t.

二、将下列句子改写为省略句

1. You come this way,please.

2. I beg your pardon .

3. She works harder at English than I work.

4. Is there anybody you want to see ?

5. Why don’t you go picknicking with us in the mountain ?

6. You may go with us if you want to go.

7. Mary likes reading better than she likes going to parties.

8. What a pity it is you can’t come with us !

9. I will go to the party unless I am invited.

10. Unless it is necessary,you’d better not refer to the dictionary.

11. Get up early tomorrow.If you don’t get up early,you will miss the first bus.

12. –I didn’t go to see our former teacher while I was in Shanghai.

–But I think you should have gone to see him.

三、看看省略了什么,写出完整的句子。

1.Beg your pardon .

2.Sounds like a wonderful idea.

3.No wonder he can play computer so well.

4.This way,please.

5.Any more questions ?

6.Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long a time.

7.Going to Science Museum with me this afternoon?

8.Got to go now.

四、单句改错

1. Why not asking me about it ?

2. How about go to Shenzhen for our holidays ?

3. Though tiring,he kept on working.

4. When first introducing to the market,these products enjoyed great success.

5. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to do.

6. If giving the same treatment again,he is sure to get well.

7. –You should have seen her off at the airport yesterday.

–I meant to do,but I had to attend an important conference.

8. –Did you enjoy the performance last night ?

–Yes, I do enjoy it.

9.I asked him to see the film,but he didn’t want to see.

10. –Did he tell you that the meeting was put off ?

–No,but he ought to.

11. After killed,he was thrown away into the river.

12. I don’t know whether he has passed the exam.If is so,I’ll be very glad.

单词拼写

根据所给单词的首字母及汉语意思完成句子。

1.Music has been called ‘the u language’ because people do not need to speak the same language to understand it.

2.The film (由……主演)of the world’s greatest film stars.

3,Shylock was a c moneylender,who was always cruel to the people who borrowed money from him.

4.He was found guilty and c to death.

5.Big Joe Tuner never achieved much fame when he was alive mainly because there was still racial d in the USA then.

6.The film is a (令人心碎的)love story.

7.That man is with(醉心于)power.

8.Princess Turandot (折磨)Liu , and Liu kills herself.

9.She speaks (流利的) Italian.

10.An orchestra is a group of m that mostly play classic music.

11.Brought up by his grandmother, Tom felt a great a for her.

12.If the factory is closed,many people will face u .

13.She went live abroad after the break-up of her (婚姻).

14.The pain caused the boy to cry (大声地).

15.Rain and snow are (现象) of the weather.

16.Not only did she speak (正确地),but she spoke easily.

17.When she came out of the water ,she was t with cold.

18.All the while she was (使……感到恐惧) by the fear that she had cancer.

19.I don’t think he is the kind of person to say (恼人的) things.

20.A chemist can separate a medicine into it’s (成份).

21.The (员工) has been greatly increased this year in our department.

22.As one grows older one’s memory d .

23.My parents hired a private t to help me with my English.

24.The v from England to India used to take six months.

25.Music has little (吸引力) for me.

26.Every citizen has the p of equality.

27.He looked at her with a m of admiration and curiosity.

28.Bill spent two weeks in the hospital r his strength after the operation.

29.After months of overworking, Jack was suffering from m and physical exhaustion.

30.As he pushed her, she (摇摆) higher and higher.

短语和句子

一.翻译下列短语

1.世界语言 2.五颜六色的服装和脸谱

3.弦乐器 4八场演出的首场

5.歌剧演唱家 6.在他生命的最后时期

7.以日本为背景 8.对――完美的

9.覆盖着红色和金色的装饰镶板

10.在一段感人的独唱表演中

11.把他的未来托付给某人之手

12.—的关键要素 13.故事的背景

14.领取失业救济金 15.人事部

16.首张专辑 17.流行歌曲排行榜上的冠军

18.醉心于―-沉溺于―― 19.对―――实施控制

20.食言、收回承诺 21.被处死

22.申请 23.民歌

24.扎根于――之中 25.种族歧视

26.发财、赚钱 27.征召―――入伍

28.解散、解体、分手 29.从摇摆乐到摇滚乐

30.巡回演唱他们的老歌

二.完成句子

1.几位世界顶级歌唱家担当主演,许多中国音乐家也参加了演出。

It _________ some of the world`s greast singers. Many Chinese _________ were also _______.

2.它变成了一个美丽而令人心醉的爱情故事的发生地。

It has been _________ _________the _______ ________a beautiful and ________ love story.

3.不可能有比这更好的场景了。

There ________ _________ be a __________ setting.

4.故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫、图兰朵和柳儿三人之间的经典三角恋情。

The story then _________ ________ a classic love ________ _______ Calaf、Turandot and Liu.

5.图兰朵不顾一切地想知道他的名字,她威胁、恐吓柳儿。

Turandot is ________ ________ learn his name and _________ and _________ lLiu

6.歌剧在一段美妙的终曲二重唱中结束。

The opera __________ __________ a beautifully- _________ final _________.

7.他称得上是最受欢迎的作曲家之一。

He __________ his _________ as one of the most popular composers.

8.这次表演让我激动得屏住呼吸。

The performance left me ____________ _____________ excitement.

Answers:

welcome to the unit —word power

1. The drought is universal that year. ;Football is a universal game.

2. D 3.A. 6.The first time ; the second time;of 7.那家公司正在招人,你可以去试一试。;他总是乐于挑重担。;成龙将在这部影片中扮演主角。8.Don’t be drunk with network . 他们醉心于发财致富。9.B 10.Lost control of; keep control of; in control 他行使公民权。;教师对学生进行管束。12.He threatened to resign.; He doesn’t mean to threaten.; 威胁和平; 用死来威胁某人13.B

Grammar— project

1. Education is a privilege in many countries.

To talk with him is a privilege.

2.voyage, trip, travel, travels 3.B 成本问题将在决策中起很重要的作用。

4.was at anchor 5.essential difference essential to the growth of crops

6. a gradual decline declined to answer

7. should be put 他的善意得到了善报。

8.B D 9.to , for, to

省略

一、单项填空

1—-5CDABA 6—-10CBCCD 11—15BBDCB

16—20DBCCD 21—25ABBCA

二、将下列句子改写为省略句

1.This way,please. 2.Pardon.

3.She works harder at English than I.

4.Anybody you want to see?

5.Why not go picnicking with us in the mountain?

6.You may go with us if you want to.

7.Mary likes reading better than going to parties.

8.What a pity you can’t come with us !

9.I will not go to the party unless invited.

10.Unless necessary,you’d better not refer to the dictionary.

11.Get up early tomorrow.If not,you will miss the first bus.

12.-I didn’t go to see our former teacher while in Shanghai.

–But I think you should have.

三、看看省略了什么,写出完整的句子

1.I beg your pardon.

2.It sounds like a wonderful idea.

3.It’s no wonder he can play computer so well.

4.come this way,please.

5.Do you have any more questions ?

6.I am sorry to have kept you waiting for so long a time.

7.Are you going to the Science Museum with me this afternoon?

8.We / I have got to go now.

四、单句改错

1. Why not ask me about it ?

2.How about going to Shenzhen for our holidays ?

3.Though tired,he kept on working.

4When first introduced to the market,these products enjoyed great success.

5The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him not to .

6.If given the same treatment again,he is sure to get well.

7.–You should have seen her off at the airport yesterday.

–I meant to ,but I had to attend an important conference.

8.–Did you enjoy the performance last night ?

–Yes, I did enjoy it.

9.I asked him to see the film,but he didn’t want to .

10. –Did he tell you that the meeting was put off ?

–No,but he ought to have.

11. After being killed,he was thrown away into the river.

12. I don’t know whether he has passed the exam.If so,I’ll be very glad.

单词拚写

1.universal 2.stars 3.cold-hearted 4.condemned 5.discrimination 6.heartbreaking 7.drunk 8.tortures 9.fluent 10.musicians 11.affection 12.unemployment 13.marriage 14.aloud 15.phenomena 16.correctly 17.trembling 18.terrified 19.disturbing 20.components 21.pesonnel 22.declines 23.tutor 24.voyage 25.appeal 26.privilege 27.mixture 28.regaining 29.mental 30.swung

短语翻译

1.the universal language 2.colourful costumes and face paint

3.string instrument 4.the first of only 8 performances

5.opera singer 6.towards the end of his life

7.be set in Japan 8.be perfect for

9. decorated panels covered with red and gold

10.in a moving solo performance

11.leave his future in one`s hands 12.the key components of

13.the setting for the story 14.collect unemployment benefits

15.Personnel Department 16.the first album

17.a number one hit on the pop charts 18.be drunk with

19.exercise control over 20.break one`s promise

21.be condemned to death 22.apply for

23.folk song 24.be anchored in

25.racial discrimination 26.make a fortune

27.be drafted into 28.break up

29.from swing music to rock and roll

30.tour and perform their old music

完成句子

1.starred musicians cast 2.transformed into location for heartbreaking

3.could not better 4.takes on triangle featuring

5.desperate to threatens terrifies 6.finishes with sung duet

7.deserves status 8.breathless with

高考词汇测试(1)

a, an

able

be able to do sth.

about

above

abroad

absence

accept

access

accident

according

account

accurate

accuse

ache

achieve

across

act

active

actor

actress

actual

adapt

add

address

admire

admit

adult

advance

advantage

adventure

advertisement

advice

advise

affair

affect

afford

afraid

日期 姓名

be afraid(of)

Africa

African

after

after all

afternoon

afterwards

again

again-and again

once again

against

age

at the age of

agent

ago

agree

agree to do sth.

agree with sb.

agriculture

ahead

aid

aim

air

by air

aircraft

airport

alarm

alive

all

all over

in all

not at all

allow

almost

alone

along

aloud

already

also

高考词汇测试(2)

although

altogether

always

amaze

ambition

America

American

among

amount

amuse

analyse

ancient

and

anger

angry

be angry with sb.

animal

announce

another

one after another

answer

anxious

any

anyhow

anyone/anybody

anything

anyway

anywhere

apart

apartment

apologize

appear

apple

apply

appointment

appreciate

April

area

argue

日期 姓名

arm

take sth. in one’s arms

army

around

arrange

arrival

arrive

arrive at/in a place

art

article

artist

as

as … as

not as/so.., as

as if/though

ash

ashamed

Asia

Asian

aside

ask

ask for sth.

ask sb. for sth.

asleep

assistant

assume

astonish

at

athlete

atmosphere

attach

attack

attempt

attend

attention

pay attention (to)

attitude

attract

audience

高考词汇测试(3)

August

aunt

Australia

Australian

author

autumn

available

average

avoid

awake

award

aware

away

awful

B

baby

back

bad

badly

bag

baggage

bake

balance

ball

balloon

ban

banana

bank

bar

bare

bargain

base

basic

basin

basket

basketball

bath

bathe

bathroom

日期 姓名

battery

battle

be ( am, are, is, was, were, being, been)

beach

bear

beard

beat

beautiful

beauty

because

because of

become ( became, become)

bed

go to bed

make the bed

bedroom

bee

beef

beer

before

beg

begin

beginning

at the beginning of

behave

behind

believe

bell

belong

belong to

below

belt

bench

bend

benefit

beside

besides

best

高考词汇测试(4)

do one’s best

all the best

better

had better

between

beyond

bicycle/bike

big

bill

billion

biology

bird

birth

birthday

birthplace

biscuit

bit

a bit (of)

bite (bit, bitten)

bitter

black

blackboard

blame

blank

blanket

bleed

blind

block

blood

blouse

blow

blue

beard

boat

body

boil

bomb

bone

book

日期 姓名

boring

born

be born

borrow

boss

both

both.., and

bother

bottle

bottom

bowl

box

boy

brain

branch

brave

bread

break

break down

break out

breakfast

at breakfast

have breakfast

breath

hold one’s breath

out of breath

breathe

brick

bridge

brief

bright

bring (brought, brought)

Britain

British

broad

broadcast

broom

brother

brown

高考词汇测试(5)

brush

bucket

build

building

bum

burst ( burst, burst)

bury

bus

bush

business ,,

busy

be busy doing sth.

be busy with sth.

but

butcher

butter

button

buy ( bought, bought)

by

by bus/car/plane/train/

ship/air

bye -bye

C

cabbage

cafe

cage

cake

call

call for

calm

camera

camp

can

Canada

Canadian

cancel

candle

cap

capital

日期 姓名

captain

car

card

care

care for

take care of

careful

careless

carpet

carrot

carry

carry on

carry out

cart

case

castle

cat

catch (caught, caught)

catch up with

cattle

cause

cave

ceiling

celebrate

cent

center/centre

centimetre

central

century

ceremony

certain

certainly

chain

chair

chairman (pl. chairmen)

chalk

challenge

chance

change

高考词汇测试(6)

change.., into

channel

chapter

character

characteristic

charge

chat

cheap

cheat

check

cheek

cheer

cheese

chemistry

cheque/check

chest

chicken

chief

child (pl. children)

chimney

China

Chinese

chocolate

choice

choose (chose, chosen)

Christmas

church

cigar

cigarette

cinema

go to the cinema

circle

citizen

city

civil

clap

class

have classes

after class

日期 姓名

classmate

classroom

clean

clear

clerk

clever

climb

clinic

clock

close

cloth

clothes (pl. )

clothing

cloud

club

coal

coast

coat

cock

coffee

coin

cold

catch/take cold

have a cold

collar

collect

college

go to college

colo(u) r

comb

combine

come (came, come)

come back

come down

come from

come in

come on

come out

comfort

高考词汇测试(7)

comfortable

comment

commercial

committee

common

communicate

communism

communist

companion

company

compare

compete

complete

complex

composition

computer

comrade

concern

concert

conclusion

condition

conduct

conductor

conference

confident

confuse

congratulation

connect

consider

be considered as

consist

construction

contain

content

continent

continue

contribute

control

convenient

日期 姓名

conversation

convince

cook

cool

copy

corn

corner

correct

cost (cost, cost)

cottage

cotton

cough

count

counter

country

couple

courage

course

of course

court

courtyard

cousin

cover

be covered with

cow

crazy

cream

create

crew

crime

crop

cross

crossing

crowd

cruel

cry

culture

cup

cupboard

高考词汇测试(8)

cure

curious

curtain

cushion

custom

customer

cut (cut, cut)

cycle

D

dad

daily

damage

damp

dance

danger

in danger

dangerous

dare

dark

darkness

date

daughter

dawn

day

by day

day after day

day and night

one day

the day after tomorrow

the day before yesterday

the other day

dead

deaf

deal (dealt, dealt)

deal with

a good/great deal (of)

dear

death

debt

日期 姓名

December

decide

decision

declare

deed

do a good deed

deep

defeat

defence/defense

defend

degree

delay

delicious

delight

deliver

demand

department

depend

depth

describe

description

desert

desert

design

desire

desk

destroy

detect

determine

develop

development

devote

diagram

dial

dialogue/dialog

diamond

diary

dictation

dictionary

高考词汇测试(9)

die

diet

difference

different

difficult

difficulty

dig (dug , dug)

digest

dinner

dining-room

direct

direction

director

dirt

dirty

disadvantage

disagree disappear

disappoint

disaster

discover

discovery

discriminate

discuss

discussion

disease

dislike

dish

distance

distant

district

disturb

dive

divide

do ( did, done)

do some cleaning/cooking/

shopping

do well in

doctor

日期 姓名

dog

doll

dollar

door

dot

double

doubt

down

downstairs

downtown

dozen

draw

drawer

drawing

dream

dress

drill

drink

drive

drop

drown

drug

drunk

dry

duck

due

dun

during

dust

dusty

duty

E

each

each other

eager

ear

early

earn

earth

高考词汇测试(10)

east

eastern

easy

take it easy

eat

eat up

edge

edit

education

effect

effort

egg

eight

either

either.., or

elder

electric

electricity .,

elephant

eleven

else

emergency

employ

empty

encourage

end

in the end

endless

enemy

energy

engine

engineer

England

English

in English

Englishman (pl. Englishmen)

enjoy

enjoy oneself

enjoyable

日期 姓名

enough

enter

entertainment

entire

entrance

envelope

environment

envy

equal

equipment

escape

especially

Europe

European

even

even if/though

evening

event

ever

ever since

for ever

every

everybody/everyone

everyday

everything

everywhere ‘

evidence

exact

exactly

examination/exam

examine

example

for example

excellent

except

exchange

excite

exciting

excuse

高考词汇测试(11)

exercise

exhibition

exist

expect

expense

expensive

experience

experiment

expert

explain

explanation

explode

exploit

express

expression

extra

extraordinary

extremely

eye

F

face

face to face

make a face

fact

as a matter of fact

in fact

factory

fade

fail

fair

fairly

faith

fall (fell, fallen) ‘

fall asleep

fall ill

false

familiar

family

famous

日期 姓名

fan

far ( farther, farthest, further,

furthest)

far away

far from

so far

farm

farmer

farther

fast

fasten

fat

father

fault

favo (u) r

favo(u) rite

fax

fear

feather

February

fee

feed (fed, fed)

feel (felt, felt)

feel like doing

feeling

fellow

female

fence

festival

fetch

fever

few

a few

field

fierce

fifteen

fifth

fifty

fight (fought, fought)

高考词汇测试(12)

figure

fill

fill in

film

final

finance

find (found, found)

find out

fine

finger

finish

fire

firm

first

at first

first of all

fish

fist

fit

be fit for

five

fix

flag

flash

flat

flame

flesh

flight

float

flood

floor

flour

flow

flower

fly

focus

fold

folk

follow

日期 姓名

fond

be fond of

food

fool

foolish

foot (pl. feet)

on foot

football

for

forbid

force

forecast

foreign

forest

forever

forget (forgot, forgotten)

forgive (forgave, forgiven)

fork

form

former

fortnight

fortunate

fortunately

fortune

forty

forward

found

fountain

four

fourth

fox

France

free

set free

freedom

freeze

French

Frenchman (p/. Frenchmen

frequent

高考词汇测试(13)

frequently

fresh

Friday

fridge (refrigerator)

friend

make friends

friendly

friendship

frighten

from

from now on

from then on

from.., to…

front

in front of

fruit

fry

fuel

full

be full of

fun

make fun of

function

funny

fur

furniture

further

future

G

gain

game

garage

garden

gas

gate

gather

gay

general

generally

日期 姓名

generation

gentle

gentleman (pl. gentlemen)

geography

German

Germany

gesture

get ( got, got)

get along

get away

get back

get down

get in

get off

get on

get on with sb.

get through

get together

get up

gift

girl

give ( gave, given)

give back

give out

give up

glad

glance

glass

globe

glove

go (went, gone)

go away

go back

go by

go fishing/shopping/

skating/swimming

go for a walk

go on

go on doing sth.

高考词汇测试(14)

go on with one’s work

go out

go over

goal

goat

sod

gold

golden

good

be good at

goodbye

goods

goose (pl. geese)

government

grade

gradually

graduate

graduation

grain

grammar

grand

granddaughter

grandfather

grandmother

grandson

grass

great

greatly

Greek

green

greet

greeting

grey/gray

ground

ground floor

group

grow (grew, grown)

grow up

guard

日期 姓名

guess

guest

guide

guilty

gun

gym = gymnasium

H

habit

hair

haircut

half

half an hour

hall

ham

hamburger

hammer

hand

hand in

hand out

handbag

handkerchief

handle

handsome

hang (hung, hung)

happen

happy

happiness

hard

hardly

hard-working

harm

harvest

hat

hate

have

have got to

have sth. on

have to

he

高考词汇测试(15)

head

use one’s head

headache

have a headache

headmaster

health

healthy

hear (heard, heard)

hear from

hear of

heart

learn/know sth. by heart

heat

heaven

heavy

height

hello

say hello to

help

help oneself to

help sb. with sth.

helpful

her

here

here and there

hero

hers

herself

hi

hide

high

hill

him

himself

hire

his

history

hit

hobby

日期 姓名

hold (held, held)

hold on

hole

holiday

on holiday

home

at home

go home

homework

do one’s homework

honest

honey

hono (u) r

hope

hopeless

horrible

horse

hospital

host

hot

hot dog

hotel

hour

house

housewife

housework

how

how far

how long

how many

how much

how old

however

huge

human

humour (Am humor)

hundred

hunger

hungry

高考词汇测试(16)

hunt

hurry

hurry up

in a hurry

hurt (hurt, hurt)

husband

I

ice

ice-cream

idea

if

ignore

ill

illegal

illness

imagine

immediate

immediately

immigrate

import

importance

important

impossible

impress

improve

in

inch

include

income

increase

indeed

independent

India

Indian

indicate

industry

infer

influence

inform

日期 姓名

information

injure

ink

insect

insert

inside

resist

respire

instead

instead of

institute

instruction

instrument

insurance

intelligence

intend

interest

a place of interest

interesting

international

interrupt

interview

into

introduce

invent

invite

iron

island

it

its

itself

J

jacket

jam

January

Japan

Japanese

jar

jazz

高考词汇测试(17)

job

join

join in

join up

joke

journalist

journey

joy

judge

juice

July

jump

June

junior

just

just now

just then

justice

K

keep (kept, kept)

keep on (doing sth. )

key

kick

kid

kill

kilo

kilometre/kilometer

kind

a kind of

all kinds of

kindergarten

king

kiss

kitchen

kite

knee

knife

knock

knock at

日期 姓名

knock into sb.

know (knew, known)

knowledge

L

lab

labo(u) r

lack

ladder

lady

lake

lamp

land

language

large

last

at last

late

be late for (school)

lately

later

latter

laugh

laugh at

law

lawyer

lay ( laid, laid)

lazy

lead

leaf (pl. leaves)

league

League member

leak

learn

least

at least

leave (left, left)

lecture

left

on the left

高考词汇测试(18)

les

lend

length

less

less than

lesson

do one’s lessons

have lessons

let

let in

let out

letter

level

liberate

librarian

library

lie (lay, lain)

lie

life (pl. lives)

lifetime

lift

light

lightning

like

be like

likely

limit

line

link

lion

lip

liquid

list

listen

listen to

literature

litre/liter

little

a little

日期 姓名

live

lively

living

living-room

load

loaf

local

lock

lonely

long

before long

long ago

long before

no longer

not … any longer

look

look after

look at

look for

look out

look up

have a look

take a look

loose

lorry

lose (lost, lost)

loss

lot

a lot of/lots of

loud

love

lovely

low

luck

luggage

lunch

have lunch

lung

M

高考词汇测试(19)

machine

mad

madam/madame

magazine

magic

mail

mailbox ( letter box)

main

major

majority

make (made, made)

be made from

be made in

be made of

male

man (pl. men)

manage

manager

mankind

manner

many

a good/great many

map

march

March

mark

market

marriage

marry

Marxism

mass

master

match

have a match

material

mathematics/maths

matter

maximum

may

日期 姓名

May

maybe

me

meal

mean ( meant, meant)

meaning

means

meanwhile

measure

meat

medical

medicine

have some medicine

meet (met, met)

meeting

have a meeting

hold a meeting

member

memory

mend

mental

mention

menu

merchant

mercy

merely

message

take a message for

metal

method

metre/meter

midday

middle

in the middle of

midnight

might

mile

milk

million

高考词汇测试(20)

millions of

mind

never mind

make up one’s mind

mine

mine

mineral

minimum

minister

minority

minute

in a minute

just a minute

mirror

miss

Miss

mistake ( mistook, mistaken)

by mistake

make a mistake

mix

model

modern

moment

just a moment

the moment

Monday

money

monitor

monkey

month

moon

moral

more

more or less

no more

not … any more

once more

morning

most

日期 姓名

mother

motor

mountain

mountainous

mourn

mouse (pl. mice)

mouth

move

movement

movie

Mr

Mrs

much (more, most)

multiply

murder

museum

music

musical

must

my

myself

N

nail

name

narrow

nation

national

nationality

native

natural

nature

navy

near

nearly

neat

necessary

neck

need

高考词汇测试(21)

in need of

needle

neighbo (u) r

neither

neither.., nor

nephew

nervous

nest

net

never

new

news

newspaper

next

nice

niece

night

at night

nine

ninety

ninth

no

noble

nobody

nod

noise

make a noise

noisy

none

noon

at noon

nor

normal

north

northern

nose

not

not only … but also

note

日期 姓名

notebook

nothing

have nothing to do with

notice

noun

November

now

now and then

nowadays

nowhere

nuclear

number

a number of

nurse

nut

0

obey

object

observe

obtain

obvious

ocean

occupy

occur

o’clock

October

of

off

offer

office

officer

official

often

oh

oil

OK/okay

old

on

and so on

高考词汇测试(22)

on and on

once

at once

once upon a time

one

one by one

oneself

only

onto

open

operate

operation

opinion

oppose

opposite

or

or so

oral

orange

order

in order

in order that

in order to

ordinary

organize/organise

original

other

the other(s)

otherwise

ought

ought to

our

ours

ourselves

out

out of

outdoor

outdoor

outer

日期 姓名

outside

outstanding

over

over and over

over there

overcoat

overcome

owe

own

owner

ox (pl. oxen)

oxygen

P

pack

packet

page

pain

painful

paint

painting

pair

a pair of

palace

pale

pan

paper

paragraph

parcel

pardon

beg one’s pardon

parent

Paris

park

part

take part in .

particular

partly

partner

party

高考词汇测试(23)

Party member

pass

pass by

passage

passenger

passerby (pl. passersby)

passive

past

path

patient

pattern

pause

pay

pay (paid, paid)

pay for sth.

pay off

peace

peaceful

pear

peasant

pen

pence

pencil

penny

people

per

percent

perfect

perform

perhaps

period

permit

person

personal

persuade

pet

petrol

photo/photograph

take photos

日期 姓名

phrase

physics

piano

pick

pick out

pick up

picnic (picnicked)

picture

pie

piece

a piece of

pig

pile

pill

pillow

pilot

pin.

pink

pioneer

the Young Pioneers

pipe

pity

place

take one’s place

take place

take the place of

plain

plan

plane/aeroplane

planet

plant

plastic

plate

platform

play

player

playground

playmate

pleasant

高考词汇测试(24)

please

pleased

pleasure

plenty

plenty of

plough

pocket

poem

poet

point

point out

point to

poison

pole

police

policeman (pl. policemen)

polite

political

politics

pollution

pool

poor

popular

population

port

position

positive

possession

possible

possibly

post

post office

postcard

postman

pot

potato

potential

pound

pour

日期 姓名

powder

power

powerful

practical

practice

practise

praise

pray

precious

predict

prefer

prepare

present

at present

president

press

pretend

pretty

prevent

price

pride

primary

print

prison

prisoner

private

prize

probably

problem

process

produce

production

professor

profit

program ( me )

progress

project

promise

make a promise

高考词汇测试(25)

pronounce

pronunciation

proper

protect

proud

be proud of

prove

provide

province

public

in public

publish

pull

pump

punish

punishment

pupil

purchase

pure

purpose

purse

push

put (put, put)

put away

put on

put sth. down

put up

puzzle

Q

quality

quantity

quarrel

quarrel about

quarter

queen

question

queue

quick

quiet

日期 姓名

quit

quite

R

race

radio

on the radio

railway

rain

raincoat

raise

rank

rapid

rate

rather

rather than

ray

reach

read (read, read)

reading

ready

be/get ready (for)

real

reality

realize/realise

really

reason

receive

recent

recognize

record

record

keep a record

recover

red

reduce

refer

reflect

refuse

regard

高考词汇测试(26)

regret

regular

relate

relation

relative

relax

religion

rely

remain

remark

remember

Remember me to…

remind

remove

rent

repair

repeat

reply

report

republic

the People’s Republic of China

request

require

rescue

research

resist

respect

respond

rest

take/have a rest

restaurant

result

as a result

retire

return

review

revise

revolution

日期 姓名

reward

rice

rich

ride

right

all right

on the right

right away

right now

ring (rang, rang)

ring back

ring off

ring up

ripe

rise (rose, risen)

risk

river

road

rock

rocket

role

roll

roll over

roof

room

make room for

root

rope

rose

rough

round

row

rubber

rubbish

rude

ruin

rule

ruler

run (ran, run)

高考词汇测试(27)

run away

rush

Russia

Russian

S

sad

safe

safety

sail

sailor

salad

salary

sale

salt

same

all the same

sand

sandwich

satisfaction

satisfy

Saturday

save

save one’s life

say (said, said)

scare

scene

schedule

school

after school

at school

go to school

science

scientific

scientist

scold

score

scores of

scream

screen

日期 姓名

sea

by sea

search

seaside

season

seat

be seated

take a seat

second

secret

secretary

section

secure

see (saw, seen)

see sb. off

seed

seek ( sought , sought)

seem

seize

seldom

self

sell (sold, sold)

sell out

send (sent, sent)

send for

send up

senior

sense

sensitive

sentence

make sentences with

sentence sb. to death

separate

separate.., from…

September

serious

servant

serve

service

高考词汇测试(28)

set

a set of

set off

set out

set up

settle

seven

several

sew ( sewed, sewn)

sex

shade

shadow

shake ( shook, shaken)

shall

shallow

shame

shape

share

sharp

shave

she

sheep (pl. sheep)

sheet

shelf

shelter

shine (shone, shone)

ship

shirt

shock

shoe

shoot

shop

shopping

shore

short

shot

should shoulder

shout

日期 姓名

show ( showed, shown)

on show

shower

shut (shut, shut)

shy

sick

side

by the side of

side by side

sigh

sight

sign

signal

silence

silent

silk

silly

silver

similar

simple

simply

since

sincerely

sing(sang, sung)

single

sink

sir

sister

sit (sat, sat)

situation

six

size

skate

skill

skin

skirt

sky

slave

sleep ( slept, Slept)

高考词汇测试(29)

go to sleep

slightly

slow

small

smart

smell (smelt, smelt)

smile

smoke

smooth

snake

snow

so

so… that

so that

soap

soccer

social

socialism

socialist

society

sock

soft

soil

soldier

solid

some

someone/somebody

something

sometimes

somewhere

son

song

soon

as soon as

sooner or later

sorry

sort

soul

sound

日期 姓名

soup

south

southern

space

in space

Spanish

spare

speak (spoke, spoken)

special

specific

speech

speed

spell (spelt, spelt)

spend (spent, spent)

spirit

splendid

split

spoken

spoon

sport

have sports

spot

spread (spread, spread)

spring

spy

square

staff

stage

stair

stamp

stand (stood, stood)

standard

star

stare

start

start doing sth.

start to do sth.

starve

高考词汇测试(30)

state

the United States

station

stay

steady

steal (stole, stolen)

steam

steel

step

stick (stuck, stuck)

stick to

still

stomach

stone

stop

stop doing sth.

stop sb. from doing sth.

stop to do sth.

store

storm

story

straight

strange

stranger

stream

street

strength

stress

strike (struck, struck)

strict

be strict with

strong

struggle

student

studio

study

stupid

subject

succeed

日期 姓名

success

successful

such

such as

suck

sudden

suddenly

suffer

sugar

suggest

suit

suitable

suitcase

sum

summer

sun

Sunday

sunny

sunset

sunshine

supper

have supper

supply

support

suppose

sure

be sure to do sth.

make sure

surface

surprise

in surprise

surround

survive

swallow

sweater

sweep (swept, swept)

sweet

swim (swam, swum)

have a swim

高考词汇测试(31)

swing

system

T

table

tail

tailor

take (took, taken)

take a walk/rest

take away

take down

take off

take out

take food/medicine

take the train/a boat/a bus

tale

talk

have a talk

talk about

talk of

tall

tank

tap

tape

tape-recording

task

taste

tax

taxi

tea

teach (taught, taught)

teacher

team

tear (tore, torn)

technical

technique

telegram

telegraph

telephone/phone

television/TV

日期 姓名

tell (told, told)

temperature

temple

ten

tens of thousands

tend

tennis

tense

tent

term

terrible

test

have a test

text

than

thank

that

the

theatre/theater

their

theirs

them

theme

themselves

then

theory

there

therefore

these

they

thick

thief (pl. thieves)

thin

thing

think (thought, thought)

think about

think of

thinking

third

高考词汇测试(32)

thirsty

thirteen

thirty

this

those

though

thought

thousand

thousands of

thread

three

throat

through

throughout

throw (threw, thrown)

throw away

Thursday

thus

tick

ticket

tidy

tie

tiger

tight

till

time

all the time

at the same time

from time to time

have a good time

in time

on time

timetable

tin

tiny

tip

tire

tired

title

日期 姓名

to

tobacco

today

together

toilet

tomato

tomorrow

ton

tongue

tonight

too

too.., to

tool

tooth (p[. teeth)

top

on top of

topic

total

touch

keep in touch with

tough

tour

toward ( s )

tower

town

toy

track

tractor

trade

tradition

traffic

train

training

translate

transport

trap

travel

treasure

treat

高考词汇测试(33)

tree

trial

trick

trip

trouble

in trouble

trousers (pl. )

truck

true

come true

trust

truth

try

try on

try one’s best

Tuesday

turn

turn into

turn off

turn on

turn over

turn to

twelfth

twelve

twentieth

twenty

twice

two

type

type -writer

typist

tyre

U

ugly

umbrella

uncle

under

underline

understand

日期 姓名

( understood, understood)

understanding

unfair

uniform

unit

unite

united

universe

university

unknown

unless

until

not.., until

unusual

up

up and down

update

upon

upset

upstairs

upward ( s )

US

use

make use of

used

used to

be used to

useful

usual

as usual

usually

V

vacation

valley

valuable

value

variety

various

vast

高考词汇测试(34)

vegetable

verb

very

victory

video

view

village

violent

virus

visit

visitor

voice

volleyball

volunteer

vote

voyage

W

wait

wait for

waiter

waitress

wake (woke, woken)

wake up

walk

have a walk

wall

want

war

warm

warn

wash

waste

watch

water

wave

way

by the way

on one’s way to

on the way

日期 姓名

we

weak

weakness

wealth

wear (wore, worn)

weather

website

wedding

Wednesday

weed

week

weekend

weigh

weight

welcome

well

as well

as well as

well-known

west

western

wet

what

whatever

wheat

wheel

when

whenever

where

wherever

whether

which

while

after a while

in a short while

once in a while

whisper

whistle

white

高考词汇测试(35)

who

whole

whom

whose

why

wide

wife

wild

will

willing

win (won, won)

wind

wind ( wound, wound)

window

wine

wing

winter

wipe

wire

wise

wish

with

within

without

woman (pl. women)

wonder

wonderful

wood

wooden

wool

word

have a word with sb.

in a word

in other words

work

at work

work hard at

work out

out of work

日期 姓名

worker

world

worry

worry about

worse

worst

worth

be worth (doing)

would

wound

write (wrote, written)

write down

write to

wrong

be wrong with

Y

yard

year

yellow

yes

yesterday

yet

you

young

your

yours

yourself

yourselves

youth

Z

zero

zoo

模快 八

Unit Three

一、单词

1. talented adj. 有才能的,有才华的

2. architecture n. 建筑;建筑学

3. photographer n. 摄影师,摄影家

4. geometric adj. 几何的,几何学的

5. masterpiece n. 杰作

6. calculate vt.&vi. 计算

7. astronomy n. 天文学

8. range vi.(在一定范围幅度内)变动

9. float vi.&vt. (使)漂浮

10. disgusting adj. 令人厌恶的

11. stick vt. 粘住,粘贴

12. weep vi. 哭泣,流泪

13. height n. 高处,高地;高度;身高

14. experiment vi. 实验,试验

15. scholarship n. 奖学金

16. abstract adj. 抽象的

17. artwork n. 艺术作品,美术作品

18. rainbow n. 彩虹

19. starry adj. 布满星星的

20. studio n. 画室;录音棚;

21. distribute vt. 传播,散布,发行

22. fee n. 费,费用,酬金

23. negotiate vi. 谈判,洽谈,协商

vt. 通过谈判达成(或解决),谈成

24. adore vt. 喜爱;崇拜;爱慕

25. subjective adj. 主观的

26. apptite n. 爱好,欲望;食欲,胃口

27. fisherman n. 渔民,渔夫

28. artistic adj. 艺术的

29. assistance n. 协助,援助

30. framework n. 框架,构架,结构

31. abandon vt. 放弃,丢弃;遗弃

32. scratch n., vt.&vi. 抓,挠,刮,擦

33. ankle n. 踝;踝关节

34. watercolor n. 水彩画

35. reservation n. 预定,预约;保留

36. dormitory n. 宿舍

37. canal n. 沟渠;运河

38. bargain n. 便宜货;划算的买卖

vi. 讨价还价,讲价;讲条件,谈判

39. gallery n. 美术馆,画廊

40. slice n. 薄片,切片

41. chef n. 厨师

42. cube n. 小方块;立方体

二、短语

1. be amazed at sth. 对……感到惊讶

be amazed to do sth. 惊讶地做某事

be amazed that-clause 惊讶地……

2. more than 不仅仅是;非常

3. calculate the cost of 计算……的费用

4. share sth. with / between / among

在……之间共同分享……

share one’s opinion

和某人具有同样的观点

5. range from …to…从……到……

range between…from…

在……和……之间

range over 超过

out of range 超出……的范围

6. weep about 为……而哭泣

weep over / for 因……而哭

weep for 哭着想要……

weep oneself to sleep哭着哭着睡着了

7. on the / one’s way to (doing) sth. 在去

某地的路上;即将来到,接近

8. distribute sth. to / among 把某物分发

给……

9. negotiate with sb. about sth. 和某人就

某事进行协商

the negotiating table 谈判桌

10. have an appetite for 喜爱,渴望

lose appetite for 失去……的兴趣 /爱好

11. with the assistance of 在……的帮助

12. abandon sth. 放弃某物

an abandoned baby一个被遗弃的婴儿

abandon oneself to sth. 听任 (感情泛

滥),陷入,沉溺于

Abandon…to…

不得已而放弃, 舍弃……(给某人)

13. start from scratch

从头开始,白手起家

14. be mixed with 用……混合

15. the secret to sth. 某物的秘诀

16. in addition 另外,加之

17. make a reservation 预定,预约

18. be admitted to 获准进入……,

被……录取

19. folk customs 民间风俗

20. after graduation 在毕业之后

graduate from… 从……毕业

21. be made out of 由……制成,

用……制成

22. serve as 担任 (某职),

起……的作用, 权当

23. cut up 切割开来,切碎

24. stick a stamp on the envelope 把一枚

邮票贴在信封上

stick to 坚持

25. dip into 把……伸进;浏览, 翻阅

26. cut out 裁剪了;切掉

27. have a go (at) 试一试做某事

三、句子理解

1. I was amazed to learn that Picasso produced more than 20,000 pieces of art and that he wasn’t just a painter.

2. This painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calaulate what its price would be if the museum wanted to sell it.

3. Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, ranging from the 13th to the 19th century.

4. Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we forgot our map in the room.

5. It was while at the New York School of Art that he exprimented with different materials such as cloth and plastic in his paintings.

6. There are many other things that you can use to make unusual pictures, so why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own?

语法

倒装句

1.完全倒装

将全部谓语动词放在主语之前的倒装称为完全倒装。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

1) 在here, there引导的句子中,谓语是be, exist等表示状态的不及物动词。

2) 在语气词here, there开头的句子里,谓语动词是come, go等。如果主语是人称代词,则不用倒装。

3)副词now, then, thus引导的句子里,谓语是come, follow, begin, end, be等

4)在in, out, down, up, over, away, off, back等表示方向的副词做状语置于句首,谓语动词是come, go, rush, run等不及物动词的句子里。如果主语是人称代词,则不用倒装。

5)在地点状语提前,谓语是be, stand, sit, lie等动词的句子里。

6)在分词 / 形容词 + be + 主语……的句子里。

7)为了保持平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或使上下文紧密衔接时,要倒装。

2.部分倒装

部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1)so / neither / nor防于句首,表示前面所说的肯定 / 否定的一种情况也适合另外一个人或物,其结构是:so / neither / nor + be(助动词或情态动词)+ 主语。

注意:如果前面所提及到的两种或两种以上情况也适合于另外一个人或物,则要用句型It is the same with…或So it is with…。

2)当not, never, hardly, scarcely, little, seldom, in no time, not only…but also…, not …until…, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, in no way等具有否定意义或半否定的副词或短语放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。

3)当only修饰状语或状语从句放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。

注意:当only修饰状语从句放在句首时,一定要将主句中的主谓语采取部分倒装的形式,与从句中的主谓语的语序没有任何关系,即从句中的主谓语仍然采用陈述语序。

4)在so / such…that…结构中,或so / such与所修饰的词一起位于句首加强语气时,用部分倒装

5)在以often, always, once, many a time, now and then, every other day, 以及then等做状语的词位于句首时,也要用部分倒装。

6)在虚拟语气条件句中,从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。

7)当as / though引导让步状语从句时,可以把从句中的表语、状语甚至动词原形提到as / though之前进行倒装。

注意:

1)倒装之后从句中的主谓语仍然保持陈述语序。如:

Poor as he was, he was honest.

2)如果表语是名词或形容词或副词的最高级,则名词之前不能加冠词,最高级之前不能加the。如:

Child as he is, he knows a lot.

Oldest as he is, he doesn’t do well in studies.

3)将这一类的倒装句改成陈述句,不能用as引导,而只能用though / although引导。

4)在某些表示祝愿的句型中:

May you all be happy.